How do European inhabitants feel about the creation of the EU?

The feelings among European citizens about the EU are very different depending on the country and their age.

In old member states such as Portugal, Netherlands, Germany and France fear and uncertainty are prevalent. In countries such as Spain, UK, Sweden, Greece, Denmark, Ireland and Austria, we can find some hope among citizens but still a gloomy climate is predominant. In general, young citizens are less pessimistic than elderly people. Socio-economic issues are the main concern among citizens.

Employment: Citizens are foreseen that work conditions are becoming tougher and competition is increasing with open borders.

Social protection system: more than 50% citizens are afraid that social protection systems such as pension programs are becoming weaker.

Purchasing power: Citizens are also pessimistic regarding the purchasing power. Their feelings are that it is becoming very difficult to have a “decent” life.

There other concerns regarding other issues. Citizens believe that internal security is linked to worldwide insecurity. They are also afraid that national identity is fading. Additionally, environment issues such as climate change are a big concern among European citizens.

However, some positive feelings are present among European citizens. They believe that as a “block” European members play an important role to negotiate with global players like US, China, India, Russia, Japan, etc. Additionally, the feeling of security and stability within the member States are increasing.

Reference

The European Citizen and the Future of Europe, Qualitative Study - European Comission