Difference between revisions of "Increasing population of China"
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==Description== | ==Description== | ||
Population of the world is around 6.5 billion. Twenty percent of population in the world lives in mainland China. The Chinese government is trying to limit population | Population of the world is around 6.5 billion. Twenty percent of population in the world lives in mainland China. The Chinese government is trying to limit population growth very strongly.<br> | ||
growth very strongly.<br> | |||
<br> | <br> | ||
According to estimates, the currently population of China is 1,338,612,968 (July 2009). It is growing at a rate of 0.665% per year (almost 10 million people), dispite of | According to estimates, the currently population of China is 1,338,612,968 (July 2009). It is growing at a rate of 0.665% per year (almost 10 million people), dispite of a net emigration of 0.39 migrants/1,000 population (or 552,000 people).[1]<br> | ||
a net emigration of 0.39 migrants/1,000 population (or 552,000 people).[1]<br> | |||
<br> | <br> | ||
Other reports indicate that the Chinese population grows by 10 million or 12-13 million every year; growth that exceeds the total population of many major countries such | Other reports indicate that the Chinese population grows by 10 million or 12-13 million every year; growth that exceeds the total population of many major countries such as Belgium or Greece. Furthermore, some Chinese provinces are even larger than major countries; for example, Sichuan province has a population of 107 million -- almost twice that of the United Kingdom![2]<br> | ||
as Belgium or Greece. Furthermore, some Chinese provinces are even larger than major countries; for example, Sichuan province has a population of 107 million -- almost | |||
twice that of the United Kingdom![2]<br> | |||
<br> | <br> | ||
Revision as of 21:00, 15 September 2009
Description
Population of the world is around 6.5 billion. Twenty percent of population in the world lives in mainland China. The Chinese government is trying to limit population growth very strongly.
According to estimates, the currently population of China is 1,338,612,968 (July 2009). It is growing at a rate of 0.665% per year (almost 10 million people), dispite of a net emigration of 0.39 migrants/1,000 population (or 552,000 people).[1]
Other reports indicate that the Chinese population grows by 10 million or 12-13 million every year; growth that exceeds the total population of many major countries such as Belgium or Greece. Furthermore, some Chinese provinces are even larger than major countries; for example, Sichuan province has a population of 107 million -- almost twice that of the United Kingdom![2]
Enablers
- Birth rate is double the death rate
- 14 births/1,000 vs 7.06 deaths/1,000
- High rural population
- 57% of population is still rural
Inhibitors
- The gender-ratio imbalance
- 113 boys versus 100 girls
- Unemployment
- 200 million surplus labor forces
- Net emigration
- 0.39 net emigrants/1,000 population
- One-Child policy
Paradigms
- Fight for resources
- Potential for drastic environmental problems
- Large domestic market for consumption
- Abundant human resources
Timing
| 1950 | Population reaches 556.7 million |
| 1995 | Population reaches 1,226.7 million |
| 2009 | Population reaches 1,338.6 million |
Web Resources
- "China", CIA World Factbook
- "China's Population: Readings and Maps", East Asian Curriculum Project, Columbia University
- "Arguments - Trends in Population Growth", IIASA
- http://www.cpirc.org.cn/en/eindex.htm
Revision History
| November 2005 | Created by Skparkb |
| September 2009 | Updated by Gerrit Ledderhof |