Why Are Women Living Longer Than Men

Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What is the reason women have a longer life span than men? And how has this advantage gotten larger as time passes? We only have a few clues and the evidence isn't sufficient to support an absolute conclusion. While we are aware that there are biological, psychological, and environmental factors which play a significant role in women who live longer than men, we don't know what percentage each factor plays in.

In spite of how much amount of weight, we are aware that a large portion of the reason women live longer than men but not in the past, has to have to do with the fact that certain significant non-biological elements have changed. The factors changing are numerous. Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. There are others that are more intricate. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.

Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men
The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. As you can see, every country is above the diagonal parity line , this means in all countries a newborn girl can expect to live longer than a newborn boy.1

Interestingly, this chart shows that although the female advantage exists in all countries, global differences are significant. In Russia, ماذا يحدث بين الزوجين في الحمام بالصور women live 10 years longer than men. In Bhutan there is a difference of less than half a calendar year.

__S.17__
__S.19__
In wealthy countries, ماذا يحدث بين الزوجين في الحمام بالصور the advantage of women in longevity was previously smaller.
Let's examine how the gender advantage in terms of longevity has changed over time. The next chart shows the life expectancy of males and females when they were born in the US between 1790 and 2014. Two points stand out.

First, there is an upward trend. Women and men in America live longer than they were 100 years ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.

The gap is growing: Although the female advantage in life expectancy was once very small It has significantly increased in the past.

You can check if the points you've listed are applicable to other countries with data by selecting the "Change country" option in the chart. This includes the UK, France, and Sweden.